Students
Current and past research students, and what they worked on
Most of my research happens through students, and most of it is interdisciplinary: a typical thesis pairs an AI question with a supervisor from ecology, law, psychology, or engineering. The list below covers everyone I have supervised, with their topic, co-supervisors, and a link to the thesis or report where one is available. My thesis roster is currently full, so I am not taking on new PhD or MSc students except in exceptional circumstances.
PhD students
- Tan Nguyen (February 2026-): mechanistic interpretability (thesis title to come), with Marcus Frean.
- Ryan Jaggers (2025-): "Re-Identification of Kākā (Nestor meridionalis) using Deep Learning to Investigate their Interactions with Urban Pest Control", with Rachael Shaw (Ecology). Upgraded from MSc in September 2026.
- Nicolas Samelson (October 2025-): "AI for Taonga Conservation: Individual Recognition of Kākā in the wild", with Junhong (Jennifer) Zhao and Rachael Shaw (Ecology).
- Fraser Campbell (September 2025-): "Vocal dialects of New Zealand kākā (Nestor meridionalis)", with Rachael Shaw (Ecology).
- Alix Schultze (February 2025-): "A machine learning approach to binary equivalence", with Jens Dietrich.
- Sofie Claridge (April 2024-): "Machine Learning for Enhanced Temperature Sensing of Optical Fibres", with Dominic Moseley (RRI) and Rod Badcock (RRI).
- Mayuravaani Mathuranathan (July 2023-): "Enhanced Voice Analysis and Processing for Hearing Aids", with Bastiaan Kleijn.
- Nimasha Herath (July 2023-): "Harnessing the Power of Deep Learning and Earth Observation for Flood Forecasting in Aotearoa", with Anya Leenman (Geography) and Mairéad de Róiste (Geography) and Emily O'Riordan.
- Ilya Shabanov (April 2023-2026): "The Many Faces of Biodiversity: Climate-Driven Forest Reassembly Across Ecological Scales", with Julie Deslippe (Ecology) and Jonathan Tonkin (UoC).
- Hayden Andersen (March 2020-): "Producing Diverse Human-Friendly Explanations Through Evolutionary Computation", with Will Browne (QUT) and Yi Mei.
MSc students
- Ben Cravens (2025-2027): "The Policy and Practice of AI Security", with Ali Knott.
- Marie Katsanos (March 2025-2026): "The Impact of Generative AI on Creativity", with Bart Ellenbroek (Psychology). Thesis PDF.
- Johniel Bocacao (April 2024-2026, PT): "Unified Guidance Is All You Need: Re-Engineering New Zealand Government Guidance for Trustworthy AI System Delivery", with Ali Knott.
- Abigail Clennell (March 2024-): "AI-Driven Kākā Facial Recognition for Conservation", with Rachael Shaw (Ecology).
- Michael Stanley (August 2021-August 2022): "Machine Learning for Tarakihi Fish Length Estimation in Aotearoa", with Mengjie Zhang. Thesis PDF.
Master's project students (MAI and MCompSci)
- James Thompson (2026): "Aligning Large Language Models to Publicly Collected Values", with Ali Knott.
- Julian Cholmondeley-Smith (2026): "Explainable AI for Transparent Retrieval in Public-Sector RAG Systems" (AIML501 project, continued in AIML589).
- Qaswar Almousa (2025-2026): "Integrating Computer Vision, Explainable AI, and MLOps for Predator Detection in Conservation Contexts" (AIML501 project, continued in AIML589).
- Alfonso Martinez (2024): "Patterns in Fear-Inducing Experiences", with David Carmel et al. (Psychology).
- Richard Kyle (2023): "Hierarchical Audio-Conditional Image Generation with AudioCLIP Latents", with Stephen Marsland (Maths). Report PDF.
- Harsh Panchal (2021): "Identification of Irrigated Land Using Machine Learning Techniques", with Harith Al-Sahaf. Report PDF.
- Finn Schofield (2021, sole supervisor): "Genetic Programming Encoder for Autoencoding". Report PDF.
- Alex Monckton (2021, sole supervisor): "Unsupervised Outlier Detection using Evolutionary Algorithm Techniques". Report PDF.
Honours project students
- Mia Willis (2026, secondary): "Quantifying and Managing Re-identification Risk", with Qurrat Ul-Ain.
- Nathan Bennett (2024, primary): "Enhancing Legal Aid in Aotearoa with Large Language Models", with Matt Farrington (Legal Services). Report PDF.
- Georgia Barrand (2024, secondary): "AI-Powered Outfit Selection Application", with Stuart Marshall. Report PDF.
- Annie Cho (2024, primary): "Udderly Advanced: AI's Leap into Milk Analysis", with Gideon Gouws. Report PDF.
- Alix Schultze (2024, co-): "A Machine Learning Approach to Binary Equivalence", with Jens Dietrich. Report PDF.
- Matthew Edmundson (2023, co-): "A hate speech classifier trained to predict a distribution of ratings", with Ali Knott. Report PDF.
- Ethan Maxwell (2023, secondary): "Better, Faster Optimisation", with Marcus Frean. Report PDF.
- Tarik (Hasan) Kurnaz (2023, primary): "Discovery of Neural Network Weight Update Equations Through Genetic Programming", with Marcus Frean. Report PDF.
- Fintan O'Sullivan (2022, primary): "Feature-based Image Matching for Identifying Individual Kākā", with Rachael Shaw (Ecology). Report PDF.
- Luis Slyfield (2022, primary): "Consensus Ascent – Beating Naive Gradient-Based Optimisation", with Marcus Frean. Report PDF.
- Jackson Jourdain (2022, secondary): "Automating Glacier Change Monitoring in the Southern Alps of New Zealand", with Bach Nguyen and Lauren Vargo (ARC). Report PDF.
- Caitlin Fisher (2022, primary): "A Counterfactual Visualisation System for eXplainable Machine Learning", with Stuart Marshall and Hayden Andersen. Report PDF.
- Michael Blayney (2022, primary): "Creating Counterfactuals for Text Analysis (eXplainable AI)", with Hayden Andersen. Report PDF.
- Jack Naish (2021, secondary): "How to Train Your Spaceplane", with Will Browne and Dawn Aerospace. Report PDF unavailable (commercially sensitive).
- Matt Rothwell (2021, primary): "Automatic Assessment of Image Quality from At-Sea Monitoring Systems", with Dragonfly Data Science. Report PDF.
- Michael Behan (2021, primary): "Predicting Public Transport Loadings using a Prediction Model", with Metlink. Report PDF.
- Hayden Andersen (2020, primary): "Evolving Clustering Similarity Functions", with Bing Xue. Report PDF.
- Damien O'Neill (2018, co-): "PSO for Simultaneous Feature Selection and Weighting in High Dimensional Clustering", with Bing Xue and Mengjie Zhang. Report PDF.
Directed individual studies and other research students
- Arnav Dogra (2025): "Understanding RAG and MCP in Modular AI Systems".
- Paula Maddigan (2024-2025): "Artificial Intelligence for Smart Conservation", with Rachael Shaw (Ecology).
- Louis Isbister (2024): "What Makes A Good Marsden?", with Stephen Skalicky (Linguistics) and the VUW Research Office.
- Thomas Walker (2024): "How Will AGI Change How We Think and Act?".
- Oskar Ehrhardt (2023): "End-to-End Automated Recognition of Individual Kākā", with Rachael Shaw (Ecology).
- Asher Stout (2022): "Interpretability Techniques for Explaining Diffusion Probabilistic Models".
- Harry Rodger (2021): "Large Language Models for Predicting Assault Sentences", with Marcin Betkier (Law).
- Finn Schofield (2021): "Stack-based Genetic Programming for Non-linear Dimensionality Reduction".
Research assistants
- Paula Maddigan (2023): working on the intersection between LLMs and GP, with an explainability lens, with Bing Xue.
- Benjamin Cravens (2023): GP for Explainable Dimensionality Reduction, with Bing Xue.
- Asher Stout (2022-2023): working on ML-based automated analysis of milk droplets, with Gideon Gouws and Harith Al-Sahaf.
- Finn Schofield (2021-2022): worked on GP and NLDR research.
Summer scholars
- Benjamin Cravens (2022-2023): Genetic Programming for Explainable Dimensionality Reduction, with Bing Xue.
- Oskar Ehrhardt (2022-2023): AI Kākā recognition project, with Rachael Shaw.
- Fintan O'Sullivan (2021-2022): AI Kākā recognition project, with Rachael Shaw.
- Luis Slyfield (2021-2022): XAI GP project, with Yi Mei.
- Hayden Andersen (2020-2021): GP for clustering project, with Bing Xue.
- Finn Schofield (2019-2020, 2020-2021): GP for clustering and GP for NLDR projects.